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Travel Guide 2   >   Turkey   >   Towns and Cities   >   Istanbul

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Istanbul


Istanbul is the largest city in Turkey. It is located on the Bosphorus strait, and includes parts on both the European side (Thrace) and the Asian side (Anatolia) - making it the only city in the world that contains parts in two different continents. As of 2007, Istanbul had an estimated population of 11,008,790.

Istanbul has a very long history and has been known during its existence by a variety of different names (some of which are still in use in some parts of the world) including "Byzantium", "Constantinople", "Tsarigrad" and "Stamboul", although since 1930, the Turkish authorities have requested foreigners to refer to the city as "Istanbul", including in their own languages. In fact, if you were to send a letter to the city using any name other than "Istanbul", you will find that the Turkish postal service will refuse to deliver the letter!

The current city was founded in 324, on the site of the ancient Greek city of Byzantium, by the Roman Emperor Constantine the Great, and intended to become the new capital of the Roman Empire. The city was initially called "Nova Roma" (New Rome), but after Constantine's death in 337 it was renamed "Constantinople" (city of Constantine). The city was the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire, and later the Byzantine Empire (except for the period from 1204 to 1261, when it was ruled by Western European crusaders as the capital of the Latin Empire of Constantinople). The city remained the capital of the Byzantine Empire until it was conquered by the Ottoman Turks in 1453 - the city then became the capital of Ottoman Empire, and remained so until the end of the Ottoman Empire in 1922.

Suleymaniye Camii Mosque on Hill Above City, Istanbul, Turkey
Suleymaniye Camii Mosque on Hill Above City, Istanbul, Turkey Photographic Print
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Istanbul, Turkey
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Istanbul, Turkey

 
 
Suleymaniye Mosque, Istanbul, Turkey, Istanbul, Turkey
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Suleymaniye Mosque, Istanbul, Turkey, Istanbul, Turkey

 
 
Girls at Private School in Istanbul Turkey Photograph - Istanbul, Turkey
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Girls at Private School in Istanbul Turkey Photograph - Istanbul, Turkey

 
 
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American Bakery in Istanbul Turkey Photograph - Istanbul, Turkey

 
 
Yerebatan Sarayi, Istanbul, Turkey
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Yerebatan Sarayi, Istanbul, Turkey

 
 
Yerebatan Sarayi, Istanbul, Turkey
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Yerebatan Sarayi, Istanbul, Turkey

 
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Istanbul (Eyewitness Travel Guides)

By DK Publishing

DK Travel
Turtleback (280 pages)

Istanbul (Eyewitness Travel Guides)
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Top 10 Istanbul (EYEWITNESS TOP 10 TRAVEL GUIDE)

By DK Publishing

DK Travel
Released: 2009-07-20
Paperback (128 pages)

Top 10 Istanbul (EYEWITNESS TOP 10 TRAVEL GUIDE)
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Product Description:
Packed with the same reliable information and breathtaking color photography as our DK Eyewitness Travel Guides, DK Eyewitness Travel Top 10 Guides are fully illustrated, pocket-sized travel guides, with handy pull-out maps marking all the major sights.

Eyewitness Travel Guide to Istanbul

DK Travel
Paperback (288 pages)

Eyewitness Travel Guide to Istanbul
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The guide that shows you what other travel books only tell you!

Capturing the vivid atmosphere of its unique subject, DK's Eyewitness Travel Guide: Istanbul explores the exotic port of call that sits between European and Asian Turkey. With more than 700 full-color photographs, street-by-street maps, and 3-D aerial views-this handbook is the most visual reference to Istanbul imaginable. See art and artifacts from Topkapi Palace and the various collections of the city's Archaeological Museum. Special features highlight the Hagia Sophia, the Blue Mosque, and the Grand Bazaar. The guide also recommends side trips to the Bosphorus, the straits separating Europe from Asia that link the Black Sea with the Sea of Marmara. Istanbul's phenomenal history, blend of cultures, people, landscape, landmarks, and cuisine are fully captured in numerous features throughout this educational and entertaining travel companion.

Istanbul (DK Eyewitness Travel Guide)

By Rose Baring

Dorling Kindersley Publishers Ltd
Hardcover (280 pages)

Istanbul (DK Eyewitness Travel Guide)
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Product Description:
"DK Eyewitness Travel Guide Istanbul" will lead you straight to the best attractions Istanbul has to offer. Packed with detailed Istanbul maps, beautiful cutaways and floor plans of all of Istanbul's major sights, this guide explores every facet that makes Istanbul dynamic; from the unique mix of Muslim and Christian history and the sprawling architecture of the Topkapi Palace to the lively Istanbul nightlife and festival culture. This fully updated and expanded guide provides comprehensive guidance on the best things to do in Istanbul; from exploring the Beylglu district for buzzing arts, culture and nightlife, market shopping for top fashion labels, to discovering the Haghia Sophia and all the highlights of the Istanbul metropolis. "The DK Eyewitness Travel Guide Istanbul" provides all the insider tips every visitor to Istanbul needs, with dozens of reviews for Istanbul hotels, recommendations for Istanbul restaurants, tips for haggling and shopping in Istanbul and all the hippest places for entertainment. Don't miss a thing on your holiday with the "DK Eyewitness Guide to Istanbul".

The Rough Guide to Istanbul 1 (Rough Guide Travel Guides)

By Terry Richardson

Rough Guides
Released: 2009-06-29
Paperback (336 pages)

The Rough Guide to Istanbul 1 (Rough Guide Travel Guides)
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The Rough Guide to Istanbul is the ultimate travel guide with clear maps and detailed coverage of the best attractions Istanbul has to offer. Discover the frenetic city of Istanbul from the top of the Galata Tower with its breathtaking views across Istanbul, or from the labyrinth Ottoman shopping complex of the Grand Bazaar. Packed with detailed, practical advice on what to see and do in Istanbul this guide provides reliable, up-to-date details of the best hotels in Istanbul for all budgets. Featuring detailed coverage on a full range of attractions; from the Topkapi Palace and Blue Mosque, to cruises up the Bosphorus, you''ll find expert tips on exploring Istanbul''s amazing attractions with an authoritative background on Istanbul''s rich culture and history. Explore all corners of Istanbul with the clearest maps of any guide and practical Turkish language tips.

Make the most of your holiday with The Rough Guide to Istanbul.

Rick Steves' Istanbul

By Rick Steves

Avalon Travel Publishing
Paperback (240 pages)

Rick Steves  Istanbul
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Who but Rick Steves can tell travelers the best ways to visit Istanbul's world-renowned Blue Mosque and Topkapi Palace, explore the waters of the Bosphorus, and bargain hunt through famous bazaars. With Rick Steves' Istanbul, travelers can experience everything Istanbul, has to offer - economically and hassle-free. European destination website, for insight on hotels, restaurants, sights, and culture * Contains color maps and photos

America's #1 authority on travel to Europe, Rick's time-tested recommendations for safe and enjoyable travel in Europe have been used by millions of Americans in search of their own unique European travel experience.

Experience Istanbul: a travel guide (2009)

By Dolphin Books

Dolphin Books
Kindle Edition

Experience Istanbul: a travel guide (2009)
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This ebook is a handy and usable travel guide to Istanbul. It was adapted for the Kindle from wikitravel.org*, which was named by Time magazine as one of the 50 best websites of 2008. This ebook has been prepared by Dolphin books specifically for the Amazon Kindle, and includes careful formatting and a hyperlinked table of contents.

This ebook contains no advertising. Dolphin books is not paid to endorse any products or services.

Among other things, this guide provides:

information about travelling to from and within Istanbul

useful telephone numbers

lists of events, landmarks, museums, and things to do

information on shopping, dining, drinking, and hotels

*wikitravel.org does not endorse this ebook nor any other product.

Istanbul Travel Guide

By Offbeat Guides

Offbeat Guides
Released: 2009-04-23
Kindle Edition

Istanbul Travel Guide
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Offbeat Guides creates personalized, up-to-date travel guides that cover over 30,000 travel destinations worldwide using a combination of search technology and curation by both amateur and professional travel experts.

Istanbul (DK Eyewitness Top 10 Travel Guide)

By Melissa Shales

Dorling Kindersley Publishers Ltd
Paperback (128 pages)

Istanbul (DK Eyewitness Top 10 Travel Guide)
Lowest New Price: $10.29
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Product Description:
"DK Eyewitness Top 10 Istanbul" travel guide will lead you straight to the best attractions Istanbul has to offer. Whether you wish to experience the Ottoman opulence of Topkapi Palace, find the liveliest nightlife in Istanbul, visit the unmissable art galleries, or shop in Istanbul's amazing market: the Grand Bazaar, this pocket-size travel guide is packed with essential information for every corner of the city, whatever your budget. There are dozens of Top 10 lists including the Top 10 Istanbul restaurants, Istanbul's Top 10 liveliest bars and clubs, the Top 10 places to stay in Istanbul, there's even a Top 10 list of Things to Avoid! "The Top 10 Istanbul" travel guide is packed with beautiful illustrations and detailed cutaways of the greatest attractions of Istanbul, with comprehensive reviews and recommendations of Istanbul's best hotels, markets, festivals, shopping and nightlife. Included with the Top 10 Istanbul travel guide is a pull-out map and day guide to ensure you don't miss a thing! This is your guide to the Top 10 best of everything in Istanbul.

Travel Istanbul, Turkey - illustrated guide, phrasebook, and maps. FREE general info, basic phrasebook, and a map in the trial version.

By MobileReference

MobileReference
Released: 2007-11-18
Kindle Edition

Travel Istanbul, Turkey - illustrated guide, phrasebook, and maps. FREE general info, basic phrasebook, and a map in the trial version.
List Price: $19.99
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Product Description:

An illustrated travel guide, phrasebook, and maps. Indulge Yourself with a personal tour guide on Your PDA. FREE General Information, basic phrasebook, and a map in the trial version.

Features

  • Fully illustrated.
  • Historical overviews.
  • Interesting facts. City Attractions.
  • Comprehensive Phrasebook
  • Landmark and Street maps, Metro map, and more.
  • Museums address, telephone, hours and admission information.
  • Navigate from Table of Contents or search for words or phrases
  • The guide is loaded into the device memory.
  • No network access needed.
  • Easy and fast viewing.
  • Access the guide anytime, anywhere.
  • Use the guide as postcards to show places you visited.

Table of Contents

Index A-Z | Index Chapters

General: About | Useful Info | History | Geography | Istanbul Province | Demographics | Economy | Education | Stay Healthy | Stay Safe | Cope | Sleep

Maps: Turkey | Turkey Regions | Turkey Rail | Istanbul | Istanbul Districts | Metro | Istanbul Rail

Phrasebook: About | Intro | Phraselist

Transport: Overview | Get in | Get around | Public Transport

Attractions: Do | See | Buy | Shopping Malls

Culture: Overview | Holidays | Music venues | Events | Sports | Museums

Landmarks: Cityscape | Palaces | Mosques | Churches | Synagogues | Buildings & Structures | Parks | Streets & Squares

Eat & Drink: Turkish Cuisine | Eat | Drink

By Area: Districts | List | Princes' Islands | Get out

Turkey: About | Provinces & Districts | Get in | Get around | Buy | History | Culture | Folklore | Contact | Respect | Stay healthy | Stay safe


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All information about attractions, places of interest, travel destinations, travel services, etc., was believed to be correct at the time it was prepared, but may be change at any time. Readers are advised to check with their travel agent, travel provider, or the attraction operator, for current information.


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